SSL_use_certificate_file, SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file,
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey, SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1, SSL_CTX_use_Pri-
vateKey_file, SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey, SSL_CTX_use_RSAPri-
vateKey_ASN1, SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_file, SSL_use_PrivateKey_file,
SSL_use_PrivateKey_ASN1, SSL_use_PrivateKey, SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey,
SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_ASN1, SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_file,
SSL_CTX_check_private_key, SSL_check_private_key - load certificate and
key data
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
int SSL_CTX_use_certificate(SSL_CTX *ctx, X509 *x);
int SSL_CTX_use_certificate_ASN1(SSL_CTX *ctx, int len, unsigned char *d);
int SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_use_certificate(SSL *ssl, X509 *x);
int SSL_use_certificate_ASN1(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *d, int len);
int SSL_use_certificate_file(SSL *ssl, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *file);
int SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(SSL_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *pkey);
int SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1(int pk, SSL_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *d,
long len);
int SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey(SSL_CTX *ctx, RSA *rsa);
int SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_ASN1(SSL_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *d, long len);
int SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_file(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_use_PrivateKey(SSL *ssl, EVP_PKEY *pkey);
int SSL_use_PrivateKey_ASN1(int pk,SSL *ssl, unsigned char *d, long len);
int SSL_use_PrivateKey_file(SSL *ssl, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey(SSL *ssl, RSA *rsa);
int SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_ASN1(SSL *ssl, unsigned char *d, long len);
int SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_file(SSL *ssl, const char *file, int type);
int SSL_CTX_check_private_key(const SSL_CTX *ctx);
int SSL_check_private_key(const SSL *ssl);
DESCRIPTION
These functions load the certificates and private keys into the SSL_CTX
or SSL object, respectively.
The SSL_CTX_* class of functions loads the certificates and keys into
the SSL_CTX object ctx. The information is passed to SSL objects ssl
created from ctx with SSL_new(3) by copying, so that changes applied to
ctx do not propagate to already existing SSL objects.
The SSL_* class of functions only loads certificates and keys into a
specific SSL object. The specific information is kept, when
SSL_clear(3) is called for this SSL object.
SSL_CTX_use_certificate() loads the certificate x into ctx,
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file() loads a certificate chain from
file into ctx. The certificates must be in PEM format and must be
sorted starting with the subject's certificate (actual client or server
certificate), followed by intermediate CA certificates if applicable,
and ending at the highest level (root) CA. There is no corresponding
function working on a single SSL object.
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey() adds pkey as private key to ctx.
SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey() adds the private key rsa of type RSA to
ctx. SSL_use_PrivateKey() adds pkey as private key to ssl;
SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey() adds rsa as private key of type RSA to ssl. If
a certificate has already been set and the private does not belong to
the certificate an error is returned. To change a certificate, private
key pair the new certificate needs to be set with SSL_use_certificate()
or SSL_CTX_use_certificate() before setting the private key with
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey() or SSL_use_PrivateKey().
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_ASN1() adds the private key of type pk stored at
memory location d (length len) to ctx. SSL_CTX_use_RSAPri-
vateKey_ASN1() adds the private key of type RSA stored at memory loca-
tion d (length len) to ctx. SSL_use_PrivateKey_ASN1() and
SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_ASN1() add the private key to ssl.
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file() adds the first private key found in file
to ctx. The formatting type of the certificate must be specified from
the known types SSL_FILETYPE_PEM, SSL_FILETYPE_ASN1.
SSL_CTX_use_RSAPrivateKey_file() adds the first private RSA key found
in file to ctx. SSL_use_PrivateKey_file() adds the first private key
found in file to ssl; SSL_use_RSAPrivateKey_file() adds the first pri-
vate RSA key found to ssl.
SSL_CTX_check_private_key() checks the consistency of a private key
with the corresponding certificate loaded into ctx. If more than one
key/certificate pair (RSA/DSA) is installed, the last item installed
will be checked. If e.g. the last item was a RSA certificate or key,
the RSA key/certificate pair will be checked. SSL_check_private_key()
performs the same check for ssl. If no key/certificate was explicitly
added for this ssl, the last item added into ctx will be checked.
NOTES
The internal certificate store of OpenSSL can hold two private key/cer-
tificate pairs at a time: one key/certificate of type RSA and one
key/certificate of type DSA. The certificate used depends on the cipher
select, see also SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(3).
When reading certificates and private keys from file, files of type
SSL_FILETYPE_ASN1 (also known as DER, binary encoding) can only contain
one certificate or private key, consequently SSL_CTX_use_certifi-
cate_chain_file() is only applicable to PEM formatting. Files of type
SSL_FILETYPE_PEM can contain more than one item.
locations of trusted CA certificates, see SSL_CTX_load_verify_loca-
tions(3).
The private keys loaded from file can be encrypted. In order to suc-
cessfully load encrypted keys, a function returning the passphrase must
have been supplied, see SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb(3). (Certificate
files might be encrypted as well from the technical point of view, it
however does not make sense as the data in the certificate is consid-
ered public anyway.)
RETURN VALUES
On success, the functions return 1. Otherwise check out the error
stack to find out the reason.
SEE ALSO
ssl(3), SSL_new(3), SSL_clear(3), SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3),
SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb(3), SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(3),
SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb(3), SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert(3)
HISTORY
Support for DER encoded private keys (SSL_FILETYPE_ASN1) in
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file() and SSL_use_PrivateKey_file() was added
in 0.9.8 .
0.9.8d 2005-04-08 SSL_CTX_use_certificate(3)
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