SYNOPSIS
/opt/local/sbin/slappasswd [-v] [-u] [-s secret|-T file] [-h hash] [-c
salt-format]
DESCRIPTION
Slappasswd is used to generate an userPassword value suitable for use
with ldapmodify(1) or slapd.conf(5) rootpw configuration directive.
OPTIONS
-v enable verbose mode.
-u Generate RFC 2307 userPassword values (the default). Future
versions of this program may generate alternative syntaxes by
default. This option is provided for forward compatibility.
-s secret
The secret to hash. If this and -T are absent, the user will be
prompted for the secret to hash. -s and -T and mutually exclu-
sive flags.
-T file
Hash the contents of the file. If this and -s are absent, the
user will be prompted for the secret to hash. -s and -T and
mutually exclusive flags.
-h scheme
If -h is specified, one of the following RFC 2307 schemes may be
specified: {CRYPT}, {MD5}, {SMD5}, {SSHA}, and {SHA}. The
default is {SSHA}.
Note that scheme names may need to be protected, due to { and },
from expansion by the user's command interpreter.
{SHA} and {SSHA} use the SHA-1 algorithm (FIPS 160-1), the lat-
ter with a seed.
{MD5} and {SMD5} use the MD5 algorithm (RFC 1321), the latter
with a seed.
{CRYPT} uses the crypt(3).
{CLEARTEXT} indicates that the new password should be added to
userPassword as clear text.
-c crypt-salt-format
Specify the format of the salt passed to crypt(3) when generat-
ing {CRYPT} passwords. This string needs to be in sprintf(3)
format and may include one (and only one) %s conversion. This
conversion will be substituted with a string random characters
from [A-Za-z0-9./]. For example, '%.2s' provides a two charac-
ter salt and '$1$%.8s' tells some versions of crypt(3) to use an
transfer. TLS or other eavesdropping protections should be in-place
before using LDAP simple bind.
The hashed password values should be protected as if they
were clear text passwords.
SEE ALSO
ldappasswd(1), ldapmodify(1), slapd(8) slapd.conf(5) RFC 2307 RFC 2256
RFC 3112
"OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
(http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from University of
Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
OpenLDAP 2.2.28 2005/08/14 SLAPPASSWD(8C)
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